1. Scope
Computes burn multiple (net burn / net new ARR) to gauge capital efficiency. A venture-stage metric popularised by David Sacks.
2. Inputs and outputs
Inputs
- net_burn_monthly number (currency/mo)
- net_new_arr_monthly number (currency/mo)
Outputs
- burnMultiple
net_burn_monthly / net_new_arr_monthly.
- verdict
Inclusive upper bounds: < 1 amazing, ≤ 1.5 great, ≤ 2 good, ≤ 3 concerning, > 3 bad (Sacks heuristic).
- annualBurn / annualNetNewArr
The monthly inputs × 12.
Engine source: src/lib/burn-multiple-calculator/engine.ts
3. Formula / scoring logic
burn_multiple = net_burn_monthly / net_new_arr_monthly 4. Assumptions
- Net new ARR is new + expansion − contraction − churn, not gross new.
- Net burn is cash burn net of revenue, not gross burn.
5. Data sources
6. Known limitations
- Grade bands are editorial (Sacks 2020 Substack essay), not peer-reviewed.
- Meaningless at seed stage where ARR is small and volatile.
7. Reproducibility
Input
net_burn_monthly = $500,000, net_new_arr_monthly = $200,000.
Expected output
burnMultiple = 2.5, verdict = "Concerning", annualBurn = $6,000,000, annualNetNewArr = $2,400,000.
8. Change log
- 2026-04-24 methodology page first published.
Worked example
Run live against the same engine this site ships
(/engines/burn-multiple-calculator.js).
The inputs and outputs below are recomputed on every build and
independently re-verified in CI — they are never hand-authored.
Input
- tool
- burn_multiple
- net_burn_monthly
- 100000
- net_new_arr_monthly
- 50000
Output
- burnMultiple
- 2
- verdict
- Good. Reasonable burn efficiency.
- annualBurn
- 1200000
- annualNetNewArr
- 600000
Frequently asked questions
- What does the Burn Multiple Calculator calculate?
- Computes burn multiple (net burn / net new ARR) to gauge capital efficiency. A venture-stage metric popularised by David Sacks.
- What inputs does the Burn Multiple Calculator need?
- It takes 2 inputs: net_burn_monthly, net_new_arr_monthly. Outputs returned: burnMultiple, verdict, annualBurn / annualNetNewArr.
- What formula does the Burn Multiple Calculator use?
- The exact computation is: burn_multiple = net_burn_monthly / net_new_arr_monthly
- Can I verify the Burn Multiple Calculator with a worked example?
- Yes. With net_burn_monthly = $500,000, net_new_arr_monthly = $200,000. the tool returns burnMultiple = 2.5, verdict = "Concerning", annualBurn = $6,000,000, annualNetNewArr = $2,400,000.
- Where does the Burn Multiple Calculator get its benchmark data?
- Reference data is sourced from: SaaS Capital Annual Survey (capital efficiency percentiles) (as of 2024).
- What can the Burn Multiple Calculator not tell me?
- Known limitations: Grade bands are editorial (Sacks 2020 Substack essay), not peer-reviewed. Meaningless at seed stage where ARR is small and volatile.